MHM Magazine

Schizophrenia, although affecting only about 1% of the population, is a profound mental illness for which over 80% of individuals do not receive the essential mental health care needed. The South African Society of Psychiatrists (SASOP) called on this year’s Mental Health Day for the government and medical schemes to enhance mental health care for individuals with schizophrenia, aligning with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, the World Health Organization's Comprehensive Mental Health Action Plan 2013–2030, and South Africa's National Mental Health Policy Framework and Strategic Plan (2023-2030). Dr Mvuyiso Talatala, Past- President of SASOP says schizophrenia patients face a significantly higher risk of premature mortality, with their life expectancy reduced by 10 to 20 years, and the lack of access to mental health care is weakening their quality of life as well as their families. “Schizophrenia is a debilitating mental illness characterised by episodes of psychosis, which encompass symptoms like hallucinations, delusions, disorganised behaviour, and incoherent communication. Without timely intervention and proper management, schizophrenia can have severe consequences on social, occupational, and interpersonal functioning.” “While precise data on the prevalence of schizophrenia in South Africa is lacking, the challenges faced by patients are evident in our healthcare facilities. These challenges include limited knowledge about the illness, difficulties accessing care at the primary level, insufficient access to appropriate medications, inadequate support for both patients and their families, resource limitations within the healthcare system, and the persistent stigma surrounding mental health issues.” Interview with Dr Mvuyiso Talatala Psychiatrist (SASOP) SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS NOT RECEIVING ESSENTIAL CARE Issue 6 | 2023 | MENTAL HEALTH MATTERS | 7 MHM