O&G Forum

OBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY FORUM 2021 | ISSUE 3 | 27 Authors’ Contributions: Patient was under the care of A Misra, D Muavha, K Baloyi, N Chirwa and RV Mabasa. Case report was written by A Misra. ML Bendlela assisted in making radiological diagnosis and provided radiological images. Acknowledgments: The authors would like to express sincere gratitude to A Gildenhuys for making the histological diagnosis. We also acknowledge and thank ward G staff who each and collectively contributed in patient’s care. . References 1. Yuan Li R, Nikam Y, Kapurubandara S. Spontaneously Ruptured Dermoid Cysts and Their Potential Complications: A Review of the Literature with a Case Report. Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2020, Article ID 6591280, 9 pages. [https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6591280 ] 2. Sinha A and Ewies AAA. Ovarian mature cystic teratoma: challenges of surgical management. Obstetrics and Gynecology International. Volume 2016, Article ID 2390178, 7 pages.[ http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2390178 ] 3. Hoo WL, Yazbek J, Holland T, MavrelosD, Tong ENC, Jurkovic, D. Expectant management of ultrasonically diagnosed ovarian dermoid cysts: is it possible to predict outcome?. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2010;36:235-240. 4. Tejima K, Enomoto R, Arano T, Miwa J, Matsubara Y, Tagami D, et al. A case of chemical peritonitis and pleuritis caused by spontaneous rupture of a benign cystic ovarian teratoma that improved without surgical intervention. Clinical Journal of Gastroenterology,2013;6:274-280. 5. Nader R, Thubert T, Deffieux Z, de Laveaucoupet J, Ssi- Yan-Kai G. Delivery Induced Intraperitoneal Rupture of a Cystic Ovarian Teratoma and Associated Chronic Chemical Peritonitis. Case Reports in Radiology. Volume 2014, Article ID 189409, 4 pages. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/189409 ] 6. Bužinskienė D, Mongirdas M, Mikėnas S, Drąsutienė G, Andreika L,Sakalauskaitė I. Chemical peritonitis resulting from spontaneous rupture of a mature ovarian cystic teratoma: a case report. Acta Medica Lituanica.2019;26(4):217-226. 7. Shamshirsaz, AA, Shamshirsaz,AA, Vibhakar, JL, Broadwell C, Van Voorhis BJ.Laparoscopic Management of Chemical Peritonitis Caused by Dermoid Cyst Spillage. Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons.2011;5:403-5. 8. Moridi A, Abbasi H, Behforouz A. Chemical Peritonitis Due to Spontaneous Ruptured Teratoma: A Case Report. Acta Med Iran 2020;58(9):467-69. 9. Rajbhandary S, Shrestha R, Shah D. Diagnosis and Management of a Spontaneously Ruptured Ovarian Mature Cystic Teratoma: A Case Report. Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics.2020;4(3):12-16. 10. 10. Chang Y, Lin J. Intraperitoneal Rupture of Mature Cystic Ovarian Teratoma Secondary to Sit-ups. J Formos Med Assoc 2009;108(2):173-75. 11. Khanna S, Srivastava V, Saroj, S., Mishra SPand Gupta SK. An Unusual Presentation of Ovarian Teratoma: A Case Report. Case Reports in Emergency Medicine Volume 2012, Article ID 845198, 2 pages.[ doi:10.1155/2012/845198] 12. Kim JH, Lee SM, Lee J, Jo YR, Moon MH, Shin J, Kim BJ, et al. Successful Conservative Management of Ruptured Ovarian Cysts with Hemoperitoneum in Healthy Women. PLoS ONE; 9(3):e91171.[ doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0091171] 13. Wiberg N, Kiss K, Dalsgaard L. Lipogranuloma peritonealis caused by spontaneous rupture of a benign cystic ovarian teratoma. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2003;82:91-94. 14. 14. Stuart GCE, Smith JP. Ruptured Benign Cystic Teratomas Mimicking Gynecologic Malignancy. Gynecologic Oncology 1983;16:139-143. 15. Management of Suspected Ovarian Masses in Premenopausal Women Green–top Guideline No. 62 RCOG/BSGE Joint Guideline I November 2011. Downloaded from URL: https:// www.rcog.org.uk/globalassets/documents/guidelines/gtg_62.pdf 16. Wong WL, Chin AWT, Yu WM. Ruptured ovarian teratoma with granulomatous peritonitis. Hong Kong Med J 2019 Dec;25(6):490.e1-2. [https://doi.org/10.12809/hkmj187710] 17. 17. Werner S, Zottola C, Steinberg J, Pearson B, Katz A. Ovarian teratoma with pituitary tissue: A case report. Case Reports in Women's Health. 2021;29:e00279. 18. Wong J, Roy SF, Gougeon F. Peritoneal Keratin Granulomatosis Is a Clinical and Radiological Mimicker of Endometrial Adenocarcinoma With Peritoneal Involvement. International Journal of Surgical Pathology. 2019.[ DOI:10.1177/1066896919849672] O&G Forum 2021; 31: 23 - 27 CASE REPORT